Memorial Day Remembered

The Forgotten Origins of Memorial Day: Honoring the Legacy of African Americans in Charleston

Like so many chapters of American history, the contributions of African Americans to our nation’s story have often been sidelined, rewritten, or erased entirely. One such overlooked chapter involves the origins of Memorial Day. While today’s celebration is marked with parades, flags, and moments of silence, the true roots of Memorial Day begin with a powerful and heartfelt act of remembrance—led by formerly enslaved African Americans in Charleston, South Carolina.

In the aftermath of the Civil War, these newly freed individuals were not just rebuilding their own lives—they were actively shaping the legacy of a nation in recovery. They remembered those who fought and died for their freedom. Memorial Day, originally known as Decoration Day, wasn’t born from a government proclamation. It was born from the hands, hearts, and prayers of a resilient community determined to honor sacrifice and dignity.

Let’s rewind to 1865. While the Civil War was still coming to an end, Confederate forces in Charleston had taken over an old horse racetrack and turned it into a prison camp. Union soldiers held there were subjected to horrific conditions—poor sanitation, starvation, and neglect. Over 250 men died there, their bodies tossed into a mass grave with no markers, no names, and no honor.

When the war finally ended and Confederate troops withdrew, they left behind a city scarred by war and a population of freed slaves determined to heal and rebuild. Learning of the mass grave at the racetrack, a group of African Americans set out to do something extraordinary. They exhumed every one of the fallen Union soldiers and reburied them properly. Over their new resting place, they erected a simple but profound sign: “Martyrs of the Racecourse.”

Then, on May 1, 1865, these American Africans held what would become the first Memorial Day celebration in U.S. history. Over 10,000 people—mostly freed slaves—gathered to honor the Union dead. Children led the way, carrying flowers and singing songs. Families processed around the old racetrack, transforming a place of death into sacred ground.

At the center of the ceremony were African American preachers who offered prayers and read scripture. A children’s choir sang hymns, and the crowd—rich with sorrow and hope—paid their respects to the fallen. It was a powerful, emotional act of remembrance, a deeply American moment grounded in freedom, justice, and gratitude.

This story, however, isn’t widely known. Over the years, the narrative of Memorial Day has shifted, with the origin often attributed to various towns and military traditions. Yet, history is clear: the first large-scale Memorial Day event was led by black Americans who understood the cost of freedom and chose to honor it.

So, as we gather each year to honor those who gave their lives in service to this country, let’s also remember the group of freedmen and women who made sure that the fallen were never forgotten. Their act of courage and compassion is not just a footnote in history—it’s the very foundation of Memorial Day itself.

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Thank you for reading. If this story moved you, share it with someone and help restore the full truth of America’s history—because remembering how we remember is just as important as the act itself.

From Enslaved Pilot to Civil War Hero

 

Robert Smalls: From Enslaved Pilot to Civil War Hero and Congressman

A Remarkable Story of Courage, Freedom, and Legacy

By [Your Name], Juneteenth Handbook Blog

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Born into Bondage, Destined for Greatness

Robert Smalls was born into slavery on April 5, 1839, in Beaufort, South Carolina. Despite living in a system designed to suppress and silence him, Smalls acquired valuable maritime skills while working on ships in Charleston Harbor. These skills would one day help him chart a course not just to freedom—but to history.

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A Daring Escape on the CSS Planter

On the night of May 12, 1862, Smalls made a bold and strategic move. While the white officers were ashore, he commandeered the Confederate transport ship CSS Planter, a military cargo vessel. With a crew of fellow enslaved men, and their families aboard, he navigated the heavily guarded Charleston Harbor under the cover of darkness.

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Delivering Freedom—and Intelligence—to the Union

Smalls sailed the Planter straight into the Union blockade, surrendering the ship to Union forces. Not only did this act free everyone aboard, but Smalls also delivered valuable artillery and military secrets. His daring and success made national headlines, turning him into an immediate Civil War hero and a powerful symbol of Black resistance and intelligence.

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Inspiring Change in the Union Army

Smalls' heroism caught the attention of President Abraham Lincoln and Union leaders. His example helped change minds in Washington, convincing key decision-makers to allow African American soldiers to enlist in the Union Army. Smalls didn’t just liberate a ship—he opened the door for thousands of Black men to fight for their freedom.

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Service and Leadership in War

After his historic escape, Smalls continued to serve the Union as the pilot of the Planter, which was refitted for use as a Union warship. He later became the first Black captain in U.S. naval service, a testament to his skill, bravery, and leadership during the war.

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Returning Home and Rebuilding the South

Following the Civil War, Smalls returned to Beaufort. He was appointed a Major General in the South Carolina Militia and quickly became a prominent political leader during Reconstruction. His work focused on rebuilding his community and ensuring newly freed African Americans had access to education, civil rights, and economic opportunity.

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A Political Trailblazer

As a member of the Republican Party, Smalls was elected to the South Carolina Legislature and later to the U.S. House of Representatives. Serving multiple terms in Congress, he fought tirelessly for racial equality, public education, and justice in a deeply divided post-war America.

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Legacy of Freedom and Determination

Robert Smalls’ life is a powerful reminder of what it means to fight for freedom, not only for oneself but for others. From enslaved beginnings to naval hero and respected congressman, his story stands as a beacon of hope, courage, and possibility—ideals at the heart of what we celebrate on Juneteenth.

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The Origins of Civilization

What If the Victors Got It Wrong? Rethinking the Origins of Civilization

They say history is written by the victors—but what happens when the victors get it wrong? Or worse, what if they deliberately left things out? As someone who developed a love for history outside the classroom, I’ve often asked myself why so much of what I find fascinating about history—especially Black history—was nowhere to be found in my grade school textbooks. Where were the rich, complex African empires? The brilliant inventors, philosophers, and kings of color? Why was I taught that history began in Europe, reached its peak in America, and everything else was just background noise?

This question bothered me for years. So, as any curious amateur history buff would do, I googled it. And what I found shook the foundation of everything I’d learned. Turns out, civilization didn’t begin in Greece or Rome—it began in Africa. Long before Europe raised its first stone temple or the Americas saw their first settlers, African civilizations were thriving. Nubia, Kemet (Ancient Egypt), Carthage, Axum, Mali—all born of African soil. These weren’t just villages in the sand, they were vast, powerful societies rich in culture, science, architecture, and trade.

So why weren’t they in the books I studied as a child? Because when new civilizations rise, they often erase what came before, especially if the previous civilizations don’t fit the narrative they’re trying to tell. If your story starts with your own greatness, it’s inconvenient to admit that someone else beat you to it—and did it better. Especially if that someone doesn’t look like you. What we often call “history” is a version of the past filtered through politics, power, and pride. It’s less about what happened and more about who gets to tell the story.

The Pharaoh Taharqa
by AfricanAmericanStroy

Let’s be real: African history predates European and American history. But it’s been minimized, misrepresented, or outright ignored—not just in schoolbooks, but in archaeological circles, scientific communities, and yes, even churches. For decades, archaeologists downplayed or obscured African contributions to civilization. Evidence was buried, reinterpreted, or simply left out of the discussion. Why? Because acknowledging Africa as the cradle of civilization challenges deeply held beliefs about race, power, and identity.

But the truth is starting to come out. And it’s not just about fairness—it’s about accuracy. There is only one race: the human race. We all originated from the same place—Africa—and we’ve spread across the globe, adapting to our environments and developing unique cultures. That doesn’t make some of us more civilized than others; it makes all of us part of the same human story. And to know who we truly are, we must know where we truly come from.

It’s no exaggeration to say that the Bible itself is, in many ways, Black history. The lands mentioned—Ethiopia, Egypt, Cush—are African. Many of the people, too, were of African descent. Yet in popular portrayals, the people of the Bible have been systematically whitewashed. The stories we’ve heard have been filtered through centuries of cultural bias and colonial ideology. Reclaiming the truth isn’t just about race—it’s about restoring dignity, identity, and connection to millions of people who’ve been taught they came from nothing.

Print Set
by AfricanAmericanStroy

We live in an age where information is at our fingertips. We can no longer pretend we don’t know. And now that we do know, it’s time to correct the record. Not to rewrite history in favor of someone else, but to include the voices that were silenced, the civilizations that were ignored, and the truths that were buried. Telling the whole story enriches us all.

So let the victors have their version of the past. We’ll write a new one—rooted in truth, informed by all peoples, and shared by the entire human family. Because history isn't just about who won. It’s about who we really are.

How to Self Emancipate from Mental Slavery

How to Self-Emancipate from Mental Slavery

The history of slavery in America reveals a brutal system that enslaved people both physically and mentally. Physically, there were chains, overseers, and harsh punishments used to maintain control and obedience. Mentally, there were constant messages and reinforcements meant to degrade the enslaved and convince them of their inferiority. These included restrictions on education, laws that forbade reading and writing, and the widespread promotion of the belief that others were more intelligent, more capable, and more worthy.

Though physical slavery in America ended with the Civil War, mental slavery remained—and in many ways, it was just as damaging. When Southern lawmakers returned to Washington after the war, they worked to implement systems that would keep the races apart and keep newly freed African Americans poor, uneducated, and dependent. This was not true in every single case, but for the majority, the promise of freedom was followed by a new kind of bondage—poverty, illiteracy, and systemic racism.

Still, there were exceptions. Some African Americans had never been enslaved and had the opportunity to pursue education and own property. Others were the children of slave masters, and in some cases, they were freed through a legal document called a deed of manumission. These advantages, however, were the exception, not the rule. The vast majority of enslaved people were denied any opportunity for advancement or learning.

For some, the only path to freedom was through self-emancipation—a decision that came with enormous risk. Escaping from slavery could lead to capture, punishment, or death. Yet for many of our ancestors, it was the only choice that honored their humanity and hope for a better life. It's important to remember that not all Africans who were enslaved came from backgrounds of poverty or ignorance. Many, especially among the Muslim population sent to South America, were educated and highly skilled. In fact, some of them were more advanced in construction, mathematics, and language than their enslavers.

These educated slaves became a threat to the system. Fear of rebellion grew after the Haitian Revolution, when enslaved people in Haiti successfully rose up and established the first Black republic in the Western Hemisphere. The success of Haiti showed that freedom and independence were possible and sent shockwaves through the slaveholding world.

Today, self-emancipation is no longer about escaping physical chains—it’s about freeing the mind. Mental slavery exists when people internalize feelings of inferiority, powerlessness, and hopelessness. These chains are harder to see, but just as damaging. The first step to breaking them is to seek out knowledge, learn history, and reshape the way we view ourselves and our place in the world.

As our ancestors in ancient Egypt once said: Know thyself. This idea is more than spiritual—it’s practical. To truly know oneself is to understand one's worth, your power, your heritage, and one's potential. Mental freedom begins with self-awareness and is cultivated through education, critical thinking, and cultural pride.

So, how do you self-emancipate from mental slavery? You question what you've been told. You learn the truth about your history. You build confidence through self-knowledge and reject any notion that you are less than. Mental freedom is not given—it’s earned through persistence, courage, and the determination to live fully and freely.

The Missing Noses and Lips of Black Egyptian Sculptures

 

The Missing Noses and Lips on Egyptian Statues: Weathering or Whitewashing?

A Mystery in Stone

Why are so many Egyptian statues—particularly those believed to depict Black rulers—missing their noses and lips? Some suggest it’s a result of natural weathering and time. Others argue it’s intentional damage meant to erase the African identity of Egypt’s early rulers. This debate strikes at the heart of how history is preserved—or rewritten.

The Erasure of Black Egyptian Identity

Statues from the 25th Dynasty and other periods when Egypt was ruled by Black African pharaohs often show specific damage to facial features like the nose and lips. These features, distinctly African, seem to have been purposefully targeted. The suggestion is disturbing: efforts may have been made by early colonizers, scholars, and conquerors to minimize the visible presence of African leadership in one of the world's greatest civilizations.

A Land of Many Rulers

Egypt has been under the rule of various empires throughout its history, including the Nubians, Romans, Arabs, and Ottomans. This mix of influences complicates our understanding of who might have been responsible for any vandalism. But it also makes Egypt’s cultural legacy incredibly rich—and worth protecting with honesty and integrity.

A Closer Look at the Damage

If weathering alone were to blame, why are some statues completely intact? Many ancient pieces show detailed preservation of features, while others, often associated with Black rulers, are damaged in eerily similar ways. The inconsistency raises the possibility that historical erasure was, in some cases, intentional.

Searching for Answers

Curious, I did what many of us do—I googled it. I came across an article by Robert Girardi, titled "The Sphinx’s Nose." In it, I found the claim that French soldiers under Napoleon used the Great Sphinx for cannon practice, blasting off its nose. This story is one of the most widely circulated explanations for the statue’s now-famous facial damage.

Another Theory Emerges

But Girardi also shares a different theory. This one points to an earlier period when Egypt was ruled by the Ottoman Mamluks. According to this version, the Sphinx’s nose was removed as part of a religious campaign against idolatry, common in certain Islamic periods, where statues were often defaced to discourage worship of images.

More Than Just Damage

Whether the nose was lost to French cannons or religious zeal, the deeper concern is the pattern of erasure of Africa’s own narrative, kings, queens, and builders. When a civilization’s contributions are deliberately obscured, generations are robbed of the truth and pride that come from knowing their heritage.

Asking the Right Questions

So, what really happened to Egypt’s statues? It depends on who you ask. But asking is important. Challenging accepted narratives, seeking evidence, and embracing the full complexity of African history allows us to reclaim a legacy far older and richer than slavery alone. We must keep digging—figuratively and literally—for the truth.

Black Egyptians

black Egyptians

Who was the most famous African Queen?

Nefertiti and the African Royal Legacy Hidden in History

The Beauty and Power of Queen Nefertiti

Nefertiti was the wife of the Egyptian Pharaoh Amenhotep IV, who would later rename himself Akhenaton. She is one of the most iconic and recognizable queens in ancient history. Revered for her beauty, intelligence, and influence, Nefertiti’s name has come to symbolize African elegance, strength, and grace. Her legendary bust remains one of the most famous symbols of royalty and beauty in the ancient world.

A Queen Who Changed Egypt

Together with Akhenaton, Nefertiti led a spiritual revolution in Egypt. They shifted the nation's belief system from polytheism—worshiping many gods—to monotheism, centering religious life around one god: Aten, the sun disk. This major religious transformation not only disrupted centuries of tradition but also reshaped political and cultural life in Egypt.

A Ruler in Her Own Right

Nefertiti was not a passive figurehead. She played a central role in governance and spiritual leadership. Ancient carvings and temple inscriptions show her performing rituals, leading ceremonies, and even wielding power as a co-ruler alongside Akhenaton. Her visibility and authority highlight her status as more than just a queen—she was a leader in her own right.

What School Never Taught Me

Growing up, the history books I read in school rarely—if ever—mentioned Nefertiti or any of the great African rulers. Instead, they focused heavily on European explorers and colonial empires. There was no mention of Africa’s powerful past, or the fact that the continent was once regarded as a world power by Rome and other ancient Mediterranean societies.

The Forgotten Kingdoms of Africa

Long before the slave trade, Africa was home to great civilizations led by black kings and queens. It was a land that exported gold, diamonds, advanced knowledge, and culture to the ancient world. Africa's contributions to science, architecture, and philosophy were essential to global development, yet these facts were overlooked in traditional Western education.

Beyond the Slave Narrative

The dominant historical narrative often begins Africa’s story with colonization and slavery. But the deeper truth reveals African explorers and seafarers who traveled far and wide, long before Columbus. These stories are rarely told, but they are crucial to understanding the full legacy of Africa’s impact on the world.

Reclaiming the Story

When we look beyond the limited view of history taught in most schools, we uncover a vibrant and powerful Africa. It was a continent full of leaders, visionaries, scholars, and builders. Yes, Africa experienced slavery—but it was also home to some of the greatest empires the world has ever known. That history deserves recognition and celebration.

History That Looks Like Me

The most heartbreaking omission in my education was that I was never told there were kings and queens who looked like me. That truth was hidden. But now I know—and it makes all the difference. Knowing that African royalty shaped the ancient world helps reshape how I see myself, my history, and my future.

💬 Let’s Keep the Conversation Going!
Did you learn something new about Queen Nefertiti or African history? Share your thoughts in the comments below! 
📢 Share this post with someone who needs to know our history didn't begin with slavery—it began with royalty.

The Crittenden Compromise

Attempt to Save Slavery

Introduction

Juneteenth is a celebration of freedom, marking the day when the last enslaved African Americans in Texas learned of their emancipation. But the road to freedom was long and filled with political battles, compromises, and resistance from those who wanted to keep slavery alive. One of the last major attempts to preserve slavery in the United States was the Crittenden Compromise, a proposal introduced just before the Civil War. Understanding this compromise helps us see how close the country came to permanently protecting slavery—and why its failure was a crucial step toward justice.

The Fight Over Slavery and Citizenship

Juneteenth marks a major turning point in American history. Around the time of Juneteenth and the end of slavery in the southern United States, about 250,000 of the 4 million enslaved people in America were freed. The passage of the 13th Amendment soon followed, officially ending slavery and moving the United States Constitution a little closer to its promise that "all men are created equal."

The 14th and 15th Amendments continued this progress. Former slaves, once counted as only three-fifths of a person under the Constitution, were now recognized as full American citizens. These amendments promised equal protection under the law and voting rights, at least in theory. Although struggles continued, these changes represented a giant leap toward true citizenship and human rights for African Americans.

Why Juneteenth and July 4th Matter Together

Before Juneteenth, the Fourth of July did not fully apply to all Americans. July 4th celebrated the nation's independence, but enslaved African Americans were not included in that freedom. Today, because of Juneteenth, Independence Day can truly be seen as a celebration for all citizens. While July 4th represents the birth of a free nation, Juneteenth celebrates the freedom and independence of a people—Africans and African Americans—within that nation.

The Crittenden Compromise: A Desperate Attempt to Keep Slavery

As early as Abraham Lincoln’s presidential campaign, debates about how to handle slavery were heating up. Both anti-slavery and pro-slavery groups wrestled with how the nation should move forward. During this time, U.S. Senator John Crittenden of Kentucky introduced a proposal called the Crittenden Compromise, aiming to settle the growing divide between the North and South.

Even though many of the original Constitutional delegates were slaveholders, the Constitution never directly mentioned slavery. Leaders knew slavery was a major part of the American economy, but few wanted to confront it head-on—not even Lincoln, who was campaigning for the highest office. Instead, there were several efforts to "compromise," including proposals that would have officially written slavery into the Constitution itself.

Turning Back the Clock to Protect Slavery

The Crittenden Compromise tried to roll back time. It sought to bring back the old Missouri Compromise boundaries of 1820, which limited where slavery could exist. Additionally, it proposed a new constitutional amendment that would permanently protect slavery from any future federal interference. Essentially, it tried to guarantee slavery’s survival forever.

The founding fathers may have avoided mentioning slavery in the Constitution because it clashed with the ideas of liberty and freedom that the document was built upon. However, over the years, political leaders from both major parties—Democrats and Republicans—continued to avoid fully addressing the injustice of slavery. This political avoidance lasted right up until the outbreak of the Civil War.

The Crittenden Compromise’s Failure and the Road to Freedom

The Crittenden Compromise serves as a reminder that, even as the nation inched toward ending slavery, there were powerful efforts to preserve it. Just before slavery's collapse, politicians were still trying to embed it into the nation's highest law. Thanks to the courage of those who fought for freedom—and the eventual failure of compromises like Crittenden’s—America took vital steps toward justice, equality, and true independence for all its people.

Conclusion: The Fight for True Freedom Continues

The failure of the Crittenden Compromise was a major turning point in American history. If it had passed, slavery might have lasted much longer—perhaps even permanently. But its defeat helped pave the way for the Civil War, the Emancipation Proclamation, and ultimately, the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments. Juneteenth is a reminder that freedom was never freely given—it had to be fought for. Understanding the political battles of the past, like the Crittenden Compromise, helps us appreciate the significance of Juneteenth and reminds us that the fight for justice and equality is ongoing.

What Are Your Thoughts?

The Crittenden Compromise reminds us of how fragile progress toward freedom can be, and how vital it is to learn from history. What are your thoughts on this failed attempt to preserve slavery and its role in shaping the future of the United States? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

🔗 Join the Conversation: If you found this post insightful, share it with friends, family, or anyone who might want to learn more about the history behind Juneteenth and the ongoing journey toward freedom and equality.

Bridging the Gap: Africans and African Americans

Bridging the Gap: African Americans and the Continent We Come From

What happens when people are removed from their land, their language, and their lineage for over 400 years? You get people transformed by survival. Stripped of names, culture, and belief systems, African descendants in the Americas were reshaped by foreign systems—educational, political, and social—that disconnected them from their ancestral identities. What emerged is the African American: a people often more American in culture than African in memory.

But history is never that simple. The transatlantic slave trade did more than deliver Africans to the U.S.—it scattered them throughout the Caribbean, South America, and the surrounding islands. Each group was molded by its own colonial powers, resulting in different yet connected cultural evolutions. And while slavery is often viewed through the lens of race today, it was a far more complex institution, present even in ancient African societies that once held global power.

This post isn’t about the full history of slavery. It’s about what remains today: the cultural rift between African Americans and continental Africans—a divide often felt most sharply when the two cross paths.

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Shared Roots, Divergent Paths

African Americans and Africans are branches of the same tree, but centuries of separation have shaped their leaves differently. African Americans descend from those taken from West and Central Africa, and their journey includes the trauma of slavery, segregation, and systemic racism in a society that often tried to erase their history. Africans, meanwhile, remained on the continent, preserving traditions, languages, and cultural systems that stretch back thousands of years.

The result? A shared origin, but very different identities.

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The Wealth Illusion

When African Americans visit African nations, they often encounter an unexpected barrier: the perception that they are wealthy. This belief, shaped by movies, music, and celebrity culture, can place a heavy burden on visitors. While some African Americans have achieved financial success, many face their own economic hardships. The cost of living in the U.S. is high, and income doesn’t always equal wealth.

For many, saving up just to visit Africa is a major achievement—not a sign of excess. And for those who move to Africa permanently, the transition comes with its own set of challenges.

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Expectations vs. Reality: Moving to Africa

Relocating to Africa is a dream for many African Americans looking to reconnect with their roots. But dreams meet reality when American comforts aren’t easily accessible—or affordable. Wanting American food, snacks, and beverages in Africa can quickly become an expensive habit, as these are imported luxury items in many countries. The desire to recreate an American lifestyle can become a financial strain and create a sense of cultural isolation.

Coming from a developed country with widespread infrastructure to one where resources may vary requires humility and flexibility. The key is learning to live with what’s available rather than constantly comparing and longing for what’s not. Embracing African ways of life—local foods, customs, and community rhythms—can make the experience more meaningful and sustainable.

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Africans: Don’t Be Fooled by Appearances

On the flip side, many Africans assume African Americans are rich because they come from a wealthier country. But income alone doesn’t tell the full story. African Americans often face unique economic pressures, including student loans, housing costs, and generational financial responsibilities. High earnings can be quickly consumed by high expenses, leaving little room for the kind of wealth people may imagine.

It’s important for Africans to see beyond stereotypes and understand that African Americans, despite appearances, often come seeking connection—not to flaunt status or wealth.

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Stereotypes Go Both Ways

African Americans also carry misconceptions about the continent. Years of negative media portrayals have led some to view Africa through the lens of poverty, underdevelopment, or outdated customs. These views overlook the immense cultural sophistication, innovation, and diversity found in African nations—from booming tech industries to rich artistic traditions and bustling urban centers.

Learning and unlearning are both necessary for true understanding. African Americans must be willing to see Africa for what it is today, not just what it was or what they were told it might be.

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Bridging the Divide

Healing the divide between African Americans and Africans requires openness and effort on both sides. Travel, cultural exchange, storytelling, and honest conversations are powerful tools in building empathy and breaking down misconceptions. The more both groups engage with one another authentically, the more they discover not just shared pain, but shared pride and potential.

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Moving Forward Together

Media and education also have a role to play. Accurate, respectful representation can help reframe both African and African American identities in the global imagination. Together, these two communities can shape a more inclusive narrative—one that honors the past, embraces the present, and builds a better future.

After all, whether we were born on the continent or far away from it, the drumbeat of Africa still echoes in our bones. And when we walk toward each other, rather than away, we begin to remember what was never truly lost.

Show your pride in the Juneteenth Celebration with one of these colorful, great-looking, and comfortable headbands. The Juneteenth Headband is more than just an accessory—it’s a bold and decorative way to stay cool while honoring one of the most significant cultural holidays in American history. Whether you're heading to a celebration or simply enjoying the outdoors, this headband is a perfect fit for your day.

Designed specifically for active, sunny days, this moisture-absorbing doo-rag headband is ideal for the beach, a relaxing afternoon in the park, or a full day of fun at a Juneteenth event. Its 100% moisture-wicking fabric helps keep sweat away so you can focus on enjoying the celebration without discomfort. Plus, its antimicrobial properties and lightweight feel make it both hygienic and super comfortable.

Each headband measures 2.5 inches wide by 42 inches long, offering a one-size-fits-all solution with a snug, stay-in-place fit. It’s made in the USA with care and durability in mind, and it’s machine washable so you can wear it again and again. It’s built to last through your summer adventures and Juneteenth traditions year after year.

What sets The Juneteenth Headband apart is its beautiful, edge-to-edge design. Because each one is printed before sewing, the artwork stretches seamlessly from one end to the other, creating a polished, professional look that turns heads and sparks conversation. It's a fashion statement and a history lesson all in one.

These headbands are a decorative way to remind everyone of the newest federal holiday in the United States—Juneteenth. This day marks the end of slavery in the U.S. and has long been celebrated by African Americans as a day of freedom, community, and reflection. Now, recognized nationally, Juneteenth is also the oldest African American celebration in the country, and wearing this headband is one way to show solidarity and pride.

The headband is perfect for anyone who wants to honor heritage, celebrate freedom, and stay stylish at the same time. Whether you're dancing, walking in a parade, or just soaking up the sun, this headband keeps you looking and feeling cool while carrying a deeper meaning. It's a small accessory with a powerful message.

The Juneteenth Headband is proudly sponsored by the Juneteenth Handbook, a helpful guide filled with stories, traditions, and insights about the holiday. To explore the full history and learn more about Juneteenth, grab a copy of the Juneteenth Handbook here: https://amzn.to/4lvXVKd. And don’t forget to get your headband at Zazzle—a stylish way to honor the past and celebrate the present.

 

Africa, Microsonic Technology

Maxwell Chickumbutso, a Zimbabwean inventor, is causing waves in the scientific community with his groundbreaking invention: a free-energy car powered by his own Microsonic technology. This vehicle operates without gasoline, charging stations, or even solar panels—an innovation so radical that many call it impossible. Yet, Chickumbutso’s story echoes a familiar tune. Like Nikola Tesla, the Wright brothers, and other pioneers before him, he’s being met with doubt, ridicule, and pushback—until, perhaps, the world is finally ready to catch up with his vision.

At the core of Chickumbutso’s invention is Microsonic Energy—a new method for harvesting ambient frequencies and converting them into clean, usable energy. It's a bold challenge to the very systems that power our modern world. Much like Tesla’s early attempts to transmit energy wirelessly, Chickumbutso’s technology is seen as a threat to deeply entrenched industries. And, just like Tesla, his ideas are being dismissed not because they lack merit, but because they disrupt the profit-driven model of how energy is controlled and distributed.

The U.S. Patent Office has already rejected Chickumbutso’s application for his free energy system, citing technical doubts. But this rejection feels eerily similar to J.P. Morgan's decision to pull support from Tesla when he realized Tesla's goal was to make energy-free and available to everyone. The same resistance Tesla faced from wealthy industrialists now looms over Chickumbutso’s work. His idea doesn’t just improve the system—it redefines it, and that makes powerful people nervous.

Unfortunately, the backlash doesn’t stop at institutional rejection. A flood of negative media content has surfaced online, attempting to discredit Chickumbutso’s reputation and paint his Microsonic technology as a scam. These attacks don’t just target the science—they target the man himself. This kind of smear campaign has a long history in the world of innovation, often used to slow down ideas that threaten to bring about massive change.

Worse still, reports suggest that Chickumbutso has received threats to his life—clear signs that his invention is being taken very seriously by those who might stand to lose the most. A free-energy car could make fossil fuels, power plants, and battery-based systems obsolete. It would change transportation, energy access, and even geopolitics. In a world built on selling energy, offering it for free is not just revolutionary—it’s dangerous to those at the top.

Despite all this, Chickumbutso is standing firm. Demonstrations of his technology have been witnessed by independent observers, and while mainstream scientists may be cautious, the reality of his invention is drawing attention worldwide. As history has shown us, every world-changing idea faces resistance before it is accepted. Chickumbutso’s persistence mirrors that of past inventors who were once seen as dreamers, only to be proven right in the end.

Maxwell Chickumbutso might just be the next name in the lineage of visionaries who saw a better future and dared to build it. Whether the world is ready or not, the door he’s opened cannot be closed. If his Microsonic technology holds up under continued scrutiny, we may be looking at a future where free energy is not a fantasy—but a reality waiting to be embraced.

Blue Jeans, Indigo and Slavery

 

The Untold History of Blue Jeans, Indigo, and Slavery

Denim, especially in the form of iconic blue jeans, is widely regarded as a quintessential symbol of American fashion. However, the commonly told origin story of denim tends to gloss over the deep and vital contributions made by enslaved Africans. A more truthful and inclusive history was explored during a panel discussion titled “Denim & The African Diaspora: A Legacy Untold,” which sought to unravel the complex, often overlooked roots of denim and its cultural significance.

While denim may be described simply as cotton fabric held together with indigo dye and rivets, it represents much more—especially in the context of American idealism and identity. It has become a fabric associated with resilience, work, and style, yet the foundational role that people of African descent played in its development is frequently ignored. The rich culture, creativity, and labor of African Americans helped shape denim into the global symbol it is today.

In its early days, denim and similar coarse fabrics were known by names like “Negro Cloth” or “Slave Cloth.” These were materials of low quality—made from cotton, linen, or hemp—and were designated specifically for enslaved people. Slaveholders used this fabric to dress those they enslaved, and it was often the enslaved themselves who sewed the garments. These early forms of denim were not seen as suitable for anyone but the enslaved, reflecting the deep racism embedded in even the clothing industry of the time.

Over time, the perception of denim evolved, albeit unevenly. There were periods in American history where wearing denim was associated with low social status or seen as unrespectable. However, as the 20th century unfolded, denim was reclaimed by laborers, civil rights activists, and later, artists and musicians as a symbol of protest, resilience, and solidarity. Today, it stands proudly as a core element of streetwear, hip-hop culture, and fashion worldwide.

The connection between denim and African American history runs deep. Denim is not just a cultural product—it is a historical artifact woven with the threads of forced labor and resistance. The exploitation of enslaved people fueled the early fashion economy, and even today, much of the garment industry continues to rely on underpaid or forced labor. The same systems that made “blue gold” a prized commodity are still at play globally.

Even the deep blue hue of denim, the indigo color that makes it so recognizable, has roots that trace back to West Africa. The dye comes from the indigofera tinctoria plant, native to the region. As the transatlantic slave trade intensified in the 1700s, enslaved Africans brought with them knowledge of indigo cultivation and dyeing techniques. This expertise was exploited on Southern plantations, where indigo became one of the most profitable cash crops—so valuable, in fact, that it was once used as a form of currency.

Long before cotton dominated Southern agriculture, indigo reigned as the top export. Its commercial success helped establish and sustain the economies of slaveholding regions, cementing the role of slavery in the global fashion economy. The cultivation of indigo and the production of denim are thus inextricably linked with the experiences of enslaved Africans and their descendants. Every pair of blue jeans carries with it a piece of this legacy.

In re-examining the history of denim, it’s crucial to tell the story—one that honors the untold contributions of African people and recognizes the painful truths behind what is now a celebrated fabric. Denim is not just about style; it’s a mirror of America’s complex history of oppression, innovation, and cultural transformation. Understanding this story offers a deeper appreciation of the fabric and the people who helped shape its place in the world.

 

Is it appropriate for a white person to say "Happy Juneteenth?"

In today’s climate of heightened sensitivity around race, history, and cultural appropriation, it’s understandable that some might feel hesitant about acknowledging Juneteenth, especially if they are not African American. A simple and cautious answer to whether it is appropriate for a white person to say “Happy Juneteenth” is: I would recommend not. Even with the best intentions, such a gesture can be seen as disrespectful or inappropriate by many within the Black community. The complexities of history and emotion tied to Juneteenth require a level of understanding and empathy that isn’t always assumed in casual greetings.

Juneteenth marks the end of slavery in the United States, commemorating June 19, 1865, when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, finally received word of their freedom—two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation. For many African Americans, this day holds deep emotional and cultural significance, much like Independence Day does for the nation at large. However, the celebration has often been marginalized or suppressed, especially in Southern states where the legacy of slavery and segregation still casts a long shadow.

In the 1960s, during the Civil Rights Movement, Juneteenth saw a resurgence in some areas. Yet, just as quickly, it was often suppressed again—left out of textbooks, downplayed in museums, and largely ignored in school curriculums. This suppression is not a thing of the past. In some regions, those responsible for shaping and sharing American history are once again working to diminish the visibility and importance of Juneteenth. This erasure adds to the sensitivity and protectiveness many African Americans feel around the holiday today.

That said, it's important to acknowledge that not every Black person in America was a slave, and not every white person owned slaves. History is never that simple. There were white abolitionists, Quakers, and countless other individuals—many of whom risked their lives or livelihoods—who fought to end slavery. These people, alongside both free and enslaved Black Americans, contributed to the progress that Juneteenth commemorates. Their efforts and sacrifices are part of the fabric of this history, too.

From this perspective, it becomes clear that Juneteenth isn’t only a “Black holiday” in the exclusive sense. It’s an American holiday. It symbolizes a turning point in our collective history—one that represents freedom, justice, and the slow, painful journey toward equality. White Americans, especially those who understand and respect this history, do have a reason to acknowledge and even celebrate Juneteenth. But how they do so makes all the difference.

Rather than simply saying “Happy Juneteenth,” which can feel tone-deaf or superficial, white individuals might instead approach the day as a moment of reflection, education, and solidarity. Attending Juneteenth events as a respectful guest, reading about the history of emancipation, supporting Black-owned businesses, or simply having conversations about what the day means—these are meaningful ways to participate. These actions show a willingness to honor the spirit of the holiday without centering oneself in it.

Ultimately, while it may not always be received well to casually say “Happy Juneteenth,” that doesn’t mean white people should ignore the day. Instead, they should recognize it for what it truly is: a day that marks progress in the ongoing struggle for freedom and equality in this country. Understanding the history and approaching the holiday with humility and respect can open the door to a more unified and thoughtful commemoration—for everyone.

Why Eat Red Food on Juneteenth?

 

Why Eat Red Food on Juneteenth?

Juneteenth, the oldest nationally celebrated commemoration of the ending of slavery in the United States, is marked by rich traditions that speak to both history and hope. One of the most vibrant and meaningful customs is the inclusion of red foods in the celebration. From strawberries and watermelon to red punch, cherry pie, red velvet cake, sausages, hot dogs, and barbecue, the color red takes center stage at many Juneteenth gatherings. But the choice of red food isn’t just about color—it’s a powerful symbol of remembrance, resilience, and cultural pride.

In West African tradition, red is deeply symbolic. It represents spirituality and sacrifice, often appearing in rituals, ceremonies, and clothing. For the ancestors of African Americans, who were brought to the Americas through the horrors of the transatlantic slave trade, red carries spiritual weight and historical memory. When we eat red foods on Juneteenth, we are connecting back to these African roots and the strength of those who came before us.

The red foods also represent the blood that was shed by enslaved people during their brutal journey across the Atlantic and throughout their bondage in the Americas. It symbolizes the many lives lost in pursuit of freedom—the victims of the Middle Passage, the countless individuals who suffered under slavery, and those who perished while daring to escape it. Each bite of a red food on Juneteenth becomes a quiet, yet powerful, act of remembrance.

Red on Juneteenth also reflects the resilience and ingenuity of enslaved people and their allies. Despite being stripped of freedom, culture, and identity, African Americans created vibrant communities, rich traditions, and powerful resistance movements. Food was one of the many ways they preserved culture and found joy amidst adversity. Red dishes, with their bold flavors and festive appearance, reflect the creativity and strength that endured even in the darkest times.

Additionally, the color red honors the abolitionists—Black, white, and others—who fought tirelessly to end slavery. It is a shared color of struggle and triumph, linking people across racial and cultural lines in a common cause. Juneteenth is not only a celebration of emancipation but a tribute to everyone who contributed to the long fight for justice and equality. Wearing red or serving red food is a symbol of that shared victory.

For African Americans, incorporating red into Juneteenth is more than tradition—it’s a spiritual gesture that bridges past and present. It’s a way to pay homage to the ancestors, to teach future generations about the cost of freedom, and to keep the story of liberation alive. Eating red foods is a flavorful, meaningful way to participate in a legacy that continues to inspire.

Whether you're at a backyard barbecue or a community potluck, taking a moment to reflect on the meaning behind that slice of red velvet cake or glass of ruby punch adds depth to the celebration. It reminds us that freedom is hard-won and should never be taken for granted. It also reminds us that food, like history, can nourish the soul and connect us across generations.

So this Juneteenth, when you prepare or enjoy red foods, do so with intention. Let each flavor be a tribute—to the enslaved, to the survivors, to the fighters, and to the dreamers. Celebrate freedom, honor the past, and keep the spirit of Juneteenth burning bright.

Why learn about Juneteenth?

Why learn about Juneteenth? 

To me, the answer is simple---to combat racism! Despite what the media says today about people not being racist, and racism, not existing---racism is here to stay. That is why celebrations like Juneteenth should be here to stay as well. So here is why I think learning about Juneteenth is essential, every American should know this history for people who want to understand our newest national holiday's significance as more than a historical event. Juneteenth marks the end of slavery in the United States, particularly in Texas, and serves as a powerful celebration of freedom and American history. It represents a pivotal moment when enslaved African Americans in Galveston, Texas, finally learned of their freedom — two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation was issued. But beyond that, Juneteenth is a symbol of resilience, unity, and the ongoing fight for equality, making Juneteenth a vital part of the American story.

What many may not realize is that Juneteenth was celebrated not only by the newly freed Black Americans but also by white abolitionists and anti-slavery supporters who worked tirelessly to dismantle the institution of slavery. These white allies believed in the moral wrongs of slavery and stood side by side with Black Americans to bring about change. The celebration of Juneteenth, then, is a tribute to all those — Black and white — who fought for freedom, justice, and human dignity. It reminds us that the abolition of slavery was not the victory of one race over another but a shared triumph for humanity.

A key piece of that story is the Underground Railroad, a network that helped enslaved people escape to freedom. While many free Black individuals risked their lives to guide people along this path, the network was largely supported and run by white Americans who opposed slavery. They provided shelter, food, and safe passage — often at great personal risk. This collaboration across racial lines is a crucial part of Juneteenth’s legacy, showing that the fight for freedom was a collective effort, driven by a belief in the fundamental rights of all human beings.

It’s also essential to remember that not every Black person in America during the time of slavery was enslaved. There were free Black Americans who built communities, owned businesses and contributed to the nation’s growth. They, too, played an essential role in advocating for the abolition of slavery and supporting their enslaved brethren. Juneteenth honors these individuals and their determination to fight for a future where freedom is a reality for all.

Juneteenth is more than a day of celebration — it’s a reminder of what Americans can achieve when they come together for a just cause. It represents the unity of different races in America, all standing against the oppression of the human race. The day calls for reflection on the past, recognition of the progress made, and a renewed commitment to creating a more equitable future. It is an event for all Americans, regardless of background, to gather, learn, and celebrate the spirit of freedom and unity.

This spirit of togetherness and shared struggle is at the heart of my book, The Juneteenth Handbook. The book delves into the history and significance of Juneteenth, highlighting the efforts of both Black and white Americans who worked to end slavery. It serves as a guide to understanding how the holiday embodies the ideals of freedom, perseverance, and unity — values that continue to shape America today.

In a time when division often dominates headlines, Juneteenth stands as a powerful reminder of what unity can achieve. It encourages us to look beyond our differences and recognize the humanity that binds us all. The legacy of Juneteenth teaches that freedom is not a gift handed down by one group to another — it’s a right that belongs to everyone, and it’s a victory earned through the collective efforts of diverse, determined individuals.

By learning about Juneteenth, we honor those who endured unimaginable hardships and those who fought alongside them to break the chains of slavery. We acknowledge the progress that has been made and the work that remains. Juneteenth is a celebration of freedom, a testament to unity, and a reminder that America’s strength lies in its diversity and its people’s unwavering pursuit of justice.

When Africa was a Super Power

This year's Juneteenth celebration promises to be a powerful and joyful tribute to freedom, resilience, and cultural heritage. Communities across the country are gathering to honor the day when enslaved people in Galveston, Texas, finally learned of their emancipation — more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation was signed. The festivities will feature music, parades, educational events, and gatherings that reflect on the journey toward equality while celebrating the strength and contributions of Black Americans. Juneteenth is not only a time for remembrance but also a reminder of the ongoing fight for justice and unity.

Food has always been a centerpiece of Juneteenth celebrations, symbolizing both the struggle and the joy of freedom. This year, dessert recipes are taking center stage, adding sweetness to the day’s festivities. From vibrant red velvet cakes and strawberry cobblers — representing resilience and the blood shed by ancestors — to classic soul food treats like peach cobbler and sweet potato pie, families are embracing recipes passed down through generations. New twists on traditional desserts are also gaining popularity, blending African, Southern, and modern flavors to honor the past while inspiring future celebrations. Sharing these desserts becomes more than a treat; it’s a way to connect with history and each other.

Juneteenth’s history is rich and layered, deeply tied to the legacy of slavery and the ongoing pursuit of equality. Originating in Texas on June 19, 1865, when Union soldiers arrived to announce the end of slavery — long after it was legally abolished — the day became a powerful symbol of delayed but undeniable freedom. Over time, Juneteenth evolved from local commemorations into a national celebration of African American culture, resilience, and achievement. Today, the holiday continues to educate and inspire, reminding us of the sacrifices made by those who came before us. It’s a call to preserve and share these stories, ensuring that the lessons of Juneteenth remain a guiding light for future generations.

My new book, When Africa Ruled the World, dives deeper into the often-overlooked history of African civilizations, exploring the reign of the Black Pharaohs, the grandeur of Ancient Egypt, and Africa’s influence on powerful empires like Rome. This book is a tribute to the profound legacy of African leadership, innovation, and cultural brilliance — a narrative that has been deliberately left out of mainstream education. It’s a chance to uncover the truth about the remarkable contributions of African ancestors, showing that Black history didn’t begin with slavery and suffering but with strength, knowledge, and influence that shaped the world.

This book is part of my ongoing effort to bring unpublished and forgotten African and African American history to life — stories that were purposefully omitted from the history books by the archeologists, historians, and clergy responsible for passing on the historical truth. For too long, the rich and powerful legacies of African civilizations have been overshadowed by narratives focused solely on slavery and oppression. My mission is to help rewrite that narrative, ensuring that the next generation has a fuller, more accurate understanding of where they come from and the greatness that runs through their veins.

If this history had been taught when I was in grade school through high school, it would have undoubtedly made me hold my head a little higher. Learning that African ancestors were kings, queens, scholars, architects, and warriors — long before slavery — could have given me a deeper sense of pride and self-worth. It’s a truth that every child deserves to know: our history is not one of defeat but one of brilliance, resilience, and leadership.

Juneteenth is a time to reflect on freedom, but it’s also a time to expand the narrative. We honor the past by ensuring that the full story is told — one that doesn’t start with chains but with crowns. Through When Africa Ruled the World and my other works, I hope to continue uplifting and sharing these vital, forgotten histories. The more we uncover and embrace the truth of our past, the more empowered we become to shape a better, more unified future.

June19teenth Dessert Cookbook

 

Sharing food on Juneteenth.

Juneteenth, the oldest African American celebration in the United States and the newest federal holiday is a time of reflection, unity, and joy. It commemorates the day, June 19, 1865, when enslaved people in Texas were finally informed of their freedom, more than two years after the Emancipation Proclamation. This announcement marked the end of slavery in Texas and led to the first official Juneteenth celebration a year later, on June 19, 1866. Juneteenth has since grown into a nationwide observance that honors the struggles and triumphs of African Americans while celebrating the abolition of slavery.

At the heart of Juneteenth celebrations are gatherings of family and friends, filled with traditions of grilling, BBQing, and preparing desserts. These culinary activities are deeply rooted in African American culture, symbolizing resilience, creativity, and a strong sense of community. The rich aromas of smoked meats and the sweetness of homemade desserts like red velvet cake and peach cobbler fill the air as people come together to commemorate freedom and honor their ancestors.

Juneteenth is also a reminder of the collaborative efforts between African Americans and their white abolitionist allies. Together, they fought tirelessly to dismantle the institution of slavery and secure freedom for all. This shared history is a testament to the power of unity and the enduring fight for justice and equality. The celebration of Juneteenth provides an opportunity to remember those who struggled for liberation and to carry their legacy forward.

The essence of Juneteenth lies not just in its historical significance but also in its joyful expression of freedom. It is a time for storytelling, music, dancing, and sharing meals that reflect the rich culinary traditions passed down through generations. The vibrant gatherings feature everything from BBQ ribs and smoked brisket to tea cakes and apple turnovers, each dish telling a story of perseverance and cultural pride.

As Juneteenth continues to gain recognition, it serves as a bridge connecting past struggles with present aspirations. The holiday encourages reflection on the progress made and the work that remains in addressing systemic injustices. It invites people of all backgrounds to join in celebrating freedom and to honor the enduring spirit of African American culture. Through food, fellowship, and remembrance, Juneteenth embodies the unyielding hope for a brighter, more equitable future.